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  • November 27, 2024, 05:34:02 AM

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Author Topic: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp  (Read 8553 times)

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Offline FreedomMachine

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Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« on: March 19, 2012, 08:54:52 PM »
I'm pretty new, I didn't know where to going to talk about this, but when my Eagle has been up to temp for a few mins my timing at idle starts to bounce around between 11 and 8 deg or just misses a cylinder.  Just to be clear while its running cold it the timing is perfect, it doesn't miss or bounce around more than a 1/2 deg max.  I've changed the cap, rotor, wires, condenser, and spark plugs.  I already bypassed the computer, which seem to help while the engine was cold.  It seems to me the ignition control module is over heating or going bad.  Are the ignition control modules in Eagles known for going bad? :help:

Here's a link to my best attempt at a video of my timing.  The quality is poor but I thing you can get the gist of the problem from the video.

DO NOT watch if flashing lights irritate you.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=enJUT5BQDBE
« Last Edit: March 19, 2012, 09:34:13 PM by FreedomMachine »
1985 AMC Eagle 4.2L I6
1996 Mazda Miata 1.8L I4

RIP - Totaled 2001 Jeep XJ 4.0L I6

Prafeston

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #1 on: March 19, 2012, 09:21:07 PM »
I think mine is doing this too. When I was doing my timing I noticed the light didn't seem to be very consistent. I just chalked it up to the cheap timing light I purchased on eBay.

Could it be I was just missing on Cyl. #1 sometimes?

Offline FreedomMachine

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #2 on: March 19, 2012, 10:20:56 PM »
When I checked the timing when the engine was cold the light was right on, keeping perfect time and never missing.  when I hear the engine start to run poorly, I check the timing and it's bouncing around and missing.

here, i just went out checked my timing again with the engine cold and took a video of it.  You can see the notch is in just the right place when the light flashes. The dark periods in the video are just periods when the light was flashing between the frames of the video.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iX5FmwNy6ZQ

I wasn't willing to let my Eagle warm-up tonight since that could take 20 mins and my neighbors are going to bed, but it doesn't seem like my instruments are to blame here.  What could cause this?
« Last Edit: March 19, 2012, 10:26:18 PM by FreedomMachine »
1985 AMC Eagle 4.2L I6
1996 Mazda Miata 1.8L I4

RIP - Totaled 2001 Jeep XJ 4.0L I6

Offline Bird-o-Prey

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #3 on: March 20, 2012, 01:37:20 AM »
I would check all of your vac lines for leaks first.  It is the easiest step to start with as a vac leak will play havoc with smooth idle.  It could also be the EGR not working properly as that doesn't come in to play much untill your engine has warmed up.  It's a place to start.  Good luck!!
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Offline carnuck

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #4 on: March 20, 2012, 02:00:00 AM »
Knock sensor messing with timing unless it's been de-computerized and bypassed.
AMC/Jeep gauges are for amusement only. Any correlation between them and reality is purely coincidental!

Offline GRONK

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #5 on: March 20, 2012, 11:22:30 AM »
Looks like it could be several things.  Stock dist w/ comp controlled Carter?

I would check vacuum 1st, air fuel second, ensure everything is properly grounded.  Could also be leaking diaphram in EGR  or an improperly configured advance to dist.

Probably ignition or vacuum related though.
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Offline FreedomMachine

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #6 on: March 20, 2012, 06:41:48 PM »
I'm using the original Carter and would like to keep it, but I have bypassed the computer.

Alright, I want to look it to the ERG to see if that is the problem. What are the symptoms?

I re-did all the vacuum line a few weeks ago, but I didn't check the EGR.  I just hooked a handheld vaccuum pump directly to the EGR line and it din't hold any vacuum.  Is that a positive check that the EGR is bad/leaking?
1985 AMC Eagle 4.2L I6
1996 Mazda Miata 1.8L I4

RIP - Totaled 2001 Jeep XJ 4.0L I6

Offline GRONK

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #7 on: March 20, 2012, 07:04:51 PM »
If the EGR won't hold vac replace it or block it off temporarily.  This is probably your issue.

When the CTO opens up at temp it routes vacuum to the EGR.  If the EGR is leaking, you now have a vacuum leak that is not present when cold.
"Bucket" 1983 Limited Wagon
"Tootie" 1984 Wagon
Owner - GRONK Performance

Offline FreedomMachine

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #8 on: March 20, 2012, 09:42:24 PM »
The engine started great while cold as usual but plugging the port didn't change anything after the engine was up to temp for a 10 minutes. :-\  I checked from the carb to the EGR and the line was air tight.  I check all of the lines while the engine was hot so the CTO valve was open and I check that it was open.  Needless to say the ignition timing was still being erratic.  I also put it in drive with the parking brake on and it started knocking like crazy.

With EGR line plugged and the timing still acting up, could this be an ignition control problem? ???  I've heard of ICMs start to die because of high temperatures under the hood.
1985 AMC Eagle 4.2L I6
1996 Mazda Miata 1.8L I4

RIP - Totaled 2001 Jeep XJ 4.0L I6

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #9 on: March 20, 2012, 10:55:15 PM »
You can get a can of freeze spray from Radio Shack or an electronics store. When the engine is at temp, spray the ICM with the freeze spray to cool it down. If that is you problem, this test may show it.

Also, I don't think the EGR is really needed anymore since the computer is bypassed. Not sure about that though.

Coud it also be the wrong vaccum line hooked up to the timing advance. Manifold instead of ported?

Offline GRONK

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #10 on: March 21, 2012, 05:31:24 AM »
If you did the ECM Test Bypass, the distributor should be ported vacuum vs manifold vacuum as it was factory.
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Offline HappyPappy

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #11 on: March 21, 2012, 06:24:27 AM »
  Is it possible it could be the timming chain????

Offline ammachine390

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #12 on: March 21, 2012, 09:46:33 AM »
The EGR valves on these cars will NOT hold vacuum, even when they are working correctly if the engine is off or at idle. This is because they EGR valves on Eagle are the Positive Back Pressure type and will not hold vacuum until exhaust back pressure is high enough. While the EGR is not needed, there is really no reason to delete as it keeps combustion temps down, which can help prevent pinging, and can also increase the mpg a little, and keeps the air a little cleaner.

As for the timing, I was thinking ignition module as well. Also, is it possible the trigger wheel in the distributor could be really dirty with grease or have a broken tooth?
« Last Edit: March 21, 2012, 12:55:30 PM by ammachine390 »
Dan
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Offline GRONK

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #13 on: March 21, 2012, 12:56:05 PM »
I just went out and checked Tootie and she holds vacuum at EGR when not running at all.  Looks like a newer EGR installed.  I can see the diaphram move too when i apply vacuum.
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Offline ammachine390

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Re: Sporadic Ignition Timing when the Engine's at Temp
« Reply #14 on: March 21, 2012, 01:03:39 PM »
I just went out and checked Tootie and she holds vacuum at EGR when not running at all.  Looks like a newer EGR installed.  I can see the diaphram move too when i apply vacuum.
That's interesting, they should not hold vacuum, except at higher rpms when the exhaust back pressure is high. That's how EGR operation was controlled, it should only turn on when there is ported vacuum, higher back-pressure, warmed up engine, that way it was more or less limited to only activating during cruising.

Maybe somebody changed it, and put a Negative Back Pressure type on, or yours is defective?
Dan
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