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Author Topic: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?  (Read 11871 times)

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rohnk

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Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« on: June 21, 2011, 10:20:51 PM »
So I was thinking about replacing the vaccuum servo on the transfer case with an electric motor to switch between 2 and 4 wheel drive. The benefit to this would be better reliability than the vaccuum system. I know these work well when they work but vaccuum lines leak or break all the time. Just thought of the modification as an idea. Thoughts?

Offline eaglefreek

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #1 on: June 21, 2011, 10:42:00 PM »
It's been talked about in the past, but I don't recall anyone doing it. Do you have an idea of which servo you would use?
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Offline thereverendbill

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #2 on: June 21, 2011, 10:57:44 PM »
there is a writeup in the eaglepedia of a cable operated unit
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Offline rollguy

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #3 on: June 22, 2011, 12:54:28 AM »
there is a writeup in the eaglepedia of a cable operated unit

I think a cable would be the best.
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rohnk

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #4 on: June 22, 2011, 09:08:12 AM »
I read the article about the change to a cable and I like the idea but don't like that the handle sticks out of the floor between the seats.

My thought would be to try and keep the existing switch location and appearance but modify it to switch an electric solenoid. I have no idea what servo or solenoid to use as I haven't thought it through that far, but I was interested in the idea.

Maybe an electric solenoid from a garden tractor lift mechanism would work. It wouldn't need to be anything really heavy as the lever does not require a lot of force to switch between 2 or 4 wheel drive. A bracket would need to be fabricated of course, but all of that could be hidden under the skid plate.

Offline twoslowinwyo

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #5 on: June 22, 2011, 09:49:45 AM »
check these out, you might find what you need here. i have used this co. products in the past and they make good products. LAZ

http://www.solenoids.com/
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Offline rollguy

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #6 on: June 22, 2011, 10:20:09 AM »
I read the article about the change to a cable and I like the idea but don't like that the handle sticks out of the floor between the seats.

My thought would be to try and keep the existing switch location and appearance but modify it to switch an electric solenoid. I have no idea what servo or solenoid to use as I haven't thought it through that far, but I was interested in the idea.

Maybe an electric solenoid from a garden tractor lift mechanism would work. It wouldn't need to be anything really heavy as the lever does not require a lot of force to switch between 2 or 4 wheel drive. A bracket would need to be fabricated of course, but all of that could be hidden under the skid plate.
Some (or most) garden tractors have a linear actuator (12v) for raising and lowering the deck.  The problem with something like this, is that force they exert will break something if the gears don't quite line up.  If there is some type of solenoid that has enough power to shift the gears, but not enough to FORCE them into meshing (thereby breaking something), that would be good.  It would also need to be slow actuating.   Something fast like a starter solenoid would surely break something.   That is why they engineered the shift mechanism with vacuum in the Eagle.  Vacuum will put a small amount of pressure until the  gears mesh.  Most of the later 4X4 shift mechanisms are electric actuated, so you may want to look into how they operate. 
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rohnk

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #7 on: June 22, 2011, 11:54:45 AM »
My dad took a convertible top motor from a T-bird and mounted it on his John Deere 110 to raise and lower the snowblower and mower deck. The way he has it wired it that it only moves when he is holding the momentary switch that gives it power. This gives him infinite places to stop throughout the motion of travel on the motor. I know, WAY to much torque for this application, but a simple idea.

My thought is that is the length of travel on the shifting arm is (for the sake of discussion) 1/2", then I would use a slow moving solenoid powered from 12V with a degree of travel of 3/8". This means that if the gears were not meshed when activated, it would simply stop at it full length of travel (or as far as it could travel) and hold pressure until the vehicle rolled a little bit for everything to "click" in. You could control the amount of pressure by moving the solenoid forward or backward slightly to increase or decrease pressure.

At least this is my simplistic view of the idea!

Offline GRONK

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #8 on: June 22, 2011, 11:57:08 AM »
What about something as simple as a 12V idle solenoid form a Motorcraft.  Positive engaugement, short throw, inexpensive.  I have about 500 of them if you want to try.  Pay shipping and I'll send you a few.
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rohnk

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #9 on: June 22, 2011, 12:19:27 PM »
Thanks for the offer Gronk! It is a good idea to try those. I'd have to use one for the front axle and one for the transfer case. The throw on the front axle is 0.64" if I remember right from the Eaglepedia. I don't know how long the throw is on the transfer case. How much movement do those solenoids have?

Offline GRONK

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #10 on: June 22, 2011, 01:11:50 PM »
Probaby a little over 1/2"  I'll dig some out.  I believe some are sdjustible too.  I have used these for all sorts of things in the past.  VERY simple to work with.
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Offline jim

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #11 on: June 22, 2011, 01:17:00 PM »
Thanks for the offer Gronk! It is a good idea to try those. I'd have to use one for the front axle and one for the transfer case. The throw on the front axle is 0.64" if I remember right from the Eaglepedia. I don't know how long the throw is on the transfer case. How much movement do those solenoids have?
To simplify it you could lock in the front axle and eliminate one complete set up.
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rohnk

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #12 on: June 22, 2011, 03:56:03 PM »
Nice idea to lock the front axle. I didn't think of that! What is a safe way of locking it that is reversible in case it doesn't work out? I'd hate to weld the thing together and mess soemthing else up!

Offline rollguy

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #13 on: June 22, 2011, 04:45:14 PM »
Nice idea to lock the front axle. I didn't think of that! What is a safe way of locking it that is reversible in case it doesn't work out? I'd hate to weld the thing together and mess soemthing else up!
Hose clamp around the shaft of the shift fork.
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Offline mudkicker715

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Re: Electric transfer case vacuum servo?
« Reply #14 on: June 22, 2011, 04:51:07 PM »
Nice idea to lock the front axle. I didn't think of that! What is a safe way of locking it that is reversible in case it doesn't work out? I'd hate to weld the thing together and mess soemthing else up!

Its in the eaglepedia



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